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Nature Reserves in San Fernando, Trinidad and Tobago

Rainforests, wetlands, bird sanctuaries and turtle nesting beaches, protected so wildlife can thrive. Follow the rules, stay on the trails and use a local guide where one is recommended.

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About San Fernando

The San Fernando region operates as Trinidad's southern capital and second city, anchoring south Trinidad's economy with comprehensive commercial, administrative, and professional services. The region encompasses the city of San Fernando and surrounding urban communities including Marabella, serving as the south's primary business and retail centre. San Fernando provides diverse dining, premium accommodation, banking, corporate offices, and government services that support the entire southern region. The area benefits from highway infrastructure, port facilities, and connections to industrial zones that drive regional economic activity. Communities throughout the region offer retail shopping, entertainment, healthcare, and educational facilities. San Fernando continues to evolve with commercial investments and infrastructure improvements that strengthen its position as southern Trinidad's economic engine, balancing working city functions with cultural heritage and urban development. Read more about San Fernando

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Guide to Nature Reserves

Tobago's Main Ridge Forest Reserve was declared a Crown Reserve in 1776 and is described as the oldest legally protected forest reserve in the Western Hemisphere. In Trinidad, wetlands, forest reserves and bird sanctuaries are home to hundreds of bird species, including the scarlet ibis.

Some reserves need permits. During the sea turtle nesting season, from March 1 to August 31, the main nesting beaches at Fishing Pond, Matura and Grande Riviere are prohibited areas, and you need a permit to enter. Permits are issued by the Forestry Division and some District Revenue offices.

Questions visitors ask

Do I need a guide?

For rainforest trails, wetlands and turtle watching, a local guide is strongly recommended. Guides know the wildlife, the trails and the rules.

What should I bring?

Water, insect repellent, closed shoes, a light rain jacket and a torch for evening visits. Leave no rubbish behind.

Can I see turtles?

Yes, during the nesting season, with a permit and ideally with a local guide. Keep lights off and keep your distance from nesting turtles.

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